Java – SQLite selecting from like statements does not work?

When I look at the database and run this query, I get the expected results

SELECT * FROM users WHERE options LIKE '%[-15,-3]%';

However, when I use the prepared statement shown below, UUID is null

String opt = "[-15,-3]"; //example   

PreparedStatement ps = sqlite.connection.prepareStatement(
    "SELECT * FROM users WHERE options LIKE '%" + opt + "%'"
    );

ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
String uuid = null;

while (rs.next()){
    uuid = rs.getString("member");
}

rs.close();
ps.close();

if(uuid != null){
    System.out.println("not null: " + uuid);
    return Database.getUser(UUID.fromString(uuid);
}

For the above code, nothing is returned in the result set This is strange because I used the same query in the SQLite viewer and returned the correct rows How can I solve this problem? I don't see the problem

UPDATE

When I directly use "select * from factors where claim like '% [– 15, - 3]%' instead of variables in the prepared statement, it works normally Why can't I use string variables? I checked the variable and it prints well to the console

Solution

After a lot of repeated experiments, I solved this problem. Should I always use it? And set the string

PreparedStatement ps = sqlite.connection.prepareStatement(
        "SELECT * FROM users WHERE options LIKE ?"
);

ps.setString(1,"%" + opt + "%");