Java regular expressions remove SQL comments from strings
I hope someone can help me solve this problem!
I have an SQL file that looks like this:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS users( id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,PRIMARY KEY (id),CONSTRAINT UNIQUE (firstname,lastname) ) ENGINE=InnoDB ; INSERT IGNORE INTO users (firstname,lastname) VALUES ('x','y'); /* INSERT IGNORE INTO users (firstname,lastname) VALUES ('a','b'); */
I have a web application that initializes a MySQL database with this function at startup:
public static void initDatabase(ConnectionPool pool,File sqlFile){ Connection con = null; Statement st = null; String mySb=null; try{ con = pool.getConnection(); mySb=IoUtils.copyToString(sqlFile); // We use ";" as a delimiter for each request then we are sure to have well formed statements String[] inst = mySb.split(";"); st = con.createStatement(); for(int i = 0; i<inst.length; i++){ // we ensure that there is no spaces before or after the request string // in order not to execute empty statements if(!inst[i].trim().isEmpty()){ st.executeUpdate(inst[i]); } } st.close(); }catch(IOException e){ throw new RuntimeException(e); }catch(sqlException e){ throw new RuntimeException(e); }finally{ sqlUtils.safeClose(st); pool.close(con); } }
(this function is found on the Internet. Author, please forgive me for not quoting your name, I lost it!!)
It works perfectly as long as there are no SQL comment blocks
The copytostring() function is basically what it says What I want now is to build a regular expression that will remove the block comment from the string I only have block comments / * * /, no -
What I've tried so far:
mySb = mySb.replaceAll("/\\*.*\\*/","");
Unfortunately, I'm not very good at regular expressions
I got "matching string looks like / * comment * / true statement / * another comment * /" and all the trouble... And so on
Solution
attempt
mySb = mySb.replaceAll("/\\*.*?\\*/","");
(note? Stands for "lazy")
Edit: to cover multiple lines of comments, use the following method:
Pattern commentPattern = Pattern.compile("/\\*.*?\\*/",Pattern.DOTALL); mySb = commentPattern.matcher(mySb).replaceAll("");
I hope it works for you