Java – inherit JPA and Hibernate issues
I have a strange problem loading some objects I use JPA 1, hibernate core version 3.3 0.sp1 and hibernate entitymanager version 3.4 0.GA
Suppose I have these JPA entities:
@Entity @Table(name = "SLC_ELE") @Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.JOINED) @DiscriminatorColumn(discriminatorType = DiscriminatorType.INTEGER,name = ElementoPrograma.C_ID_CTG_ELE) public class Element { ... } @Entity @Table(name = "SLC_ELE_ONE") @Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.JOINED) @DiscriminatorValue(Categories.ID_CTG_ONE) public class ElementTypeOne extends Element { ... } @Entity @Table(name = "SLC_ELE_TWO") @Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.JOINED) @DiscriminatorValue(Categories.ID_CTG_TWO) public class ElementTypeTwo extends Element { ... } @Entity @Table(name = ThreeElementExample.TABLENAME) @AssociationOverrides({ @AssociationOverride(name = JpaMany3ManyEntity.ASOCIATION_OVERRIDE_ONE,joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = Element.C_ID_ELE)),@AssociationOverride(name = JpaMany3ManyEntity.ASOCIATION_OVERRIDE_TWO,joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = OneEntity.C_ID_TWO)),@AssociationOverride(name = JpaMany3ManyEntity.ASOCIATION_OVERRIDE_THREE,joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = AnotherEntity.C_ID_THREE))}) public class ThreeElementExample extends JpaMany3ManyEntity<Element,OneEntity,AnotherEntity> { ... }
The thing is, when I load a collection of these entities, I want to always get subclasses (meaning elementtypeone, elementtypetwo, not elements) The problem is that many relationships always get elements (fathers, not children)
Suppose I have a set of entity a containing one element:
@Fetch(FetchMode.JOIN) @OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL,mappedBy = "idEle") private Collection<Element> elementCollection;
If I collect, everything is fine (I get subclasses as expected)
The problem arises when I have another collection of entity B and jpamany3manyentity (note that the same entity element is involved)
@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL,mappedBy = JpaMany3ManyEntity.ASOCIATION_OVERRIDE_ONE,fetch = FetchType.LAZY) private Collection<ThreeElementExample> threeElementExampleCollection;
If I loop three eementexamplecollections from class B, and then I try to get elementcollection from Class A, when I load objects from elementcollection, I just get superclass objects, not children
I guess, for any reason, many to many relationships always get element objects (parents) and save them in the hibernate cache, but I need to avoid this
Any ideas or work environment? Any kind of help would be appreciated
Thank you in advance
Edit: many to many lessons:
@SuppressWarnings("serial") @MappedSuperclass @AssociationOverrides({ @AssociationOverride(name = JpaMany3ManyEntity.ASOCIATION_OVERRIDE_ONE,joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "changeMeWhenExtends")),joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "changeMeWhenExtends"))}) public abstract class JpaMany3ManyEntity<A extends JpaBaseEntity,B extends JpaBaseEntity,C extends JpaBaseEntity> extends JpaBaseEntity { public static final String ID_ATTNAME = "id"; public static final String ASOCIATION_OVERRIDE_ONE = JpaMany3ManyEntity.ID_ATTNAME + "." + JpaMany3ManyId.ID_ONE_ATTNAME; public static final String ASOCIATION_OVERRIDE_TWO = JpaMany3ManyEntity.ID_ATTNAME + "." + JpaMany3ManyId.ID_TWO_ATTNAME; public static final String ASOCIATION_OVERRIDE_THREE = JpaMany3ManyEntity.ID_ATTNAME + "." + JpaMany3ManyId.ID_THREE_ATTNAME; ... }
Solution
This is a working environment for me: separation from entity
Even if you have the parent agent of the entity (JPA. Inheritance. Issue. Element $$$ujavassist_1), if you remove it, you will get the real entity (child)
Suppose you want to loop your collection of (child) elements from entity a and do something with them
It's like:
public void loopDeproxyElements(List<Element> yourElementsCollection){ for(Element p : yourElementsCollection){ if(p instanceof HibernateProxy){ Element child = (Element) ((HibernateProxy) p).getHibernateLazyInitializer() .getImplementation(); if (child instanceof ElementTypeOne){ //You can cast your object or do whatever you want,kNowing for sure that's a child element) ElementTypeOne myRealElement = (ElementTypeOne) child; ... } else { //It should be ElementTypeTwo (if u never create parent entities) ... } } } )
It always gets the child's element as I expected