RMI java reflection
I am using RMI to allow access to my java application through MATLAB, which runs in another JVM MATLAB has a good interface to print Java objects But it failed RMI because the object it got was a proxy
So I want to add my own method to extract / print the function of the remote interface (RMI obviously can't directly access the unavailable methods in the exported remote interface)
How do I do this using reflection on the client or server side of an RMI connection? I don't have much experience with reflection The use cases are as follows
Edit: what I get most is that given an arbitrary object x (including X is an RMI proxy), how can I use reflection to obtain the interface implemented by the object?
Java class:
/** client-side remote describer */
class RemoteDescriber
{
RemoteDescription describe(Remote remote) { ... }
}
/* representation of remote interfaces implemented by an object */
class RemoteDescription implements Serializable
{
/* string representation of remote interfaces implemented by an object */
@Override public String toString() { ... }
/* maybe there are other methods permitting object-model-style navigation
* of a remote interface
*/
}
interface FooRemote extends Remote
{
/* some sample methods */
public int getValue() throws remoteexception;
public void setValue(int x) throws remoteexception;
public void doSomethingSpecial() throws remoteexception;
/* other methods omitted */
/** server-side */
public RemoteDescription describe() throws remoteexception;
}
Client session examples in and MATLAB
x = ...; % get something that implements FooRemote describer = com.example.RemoteDescriber; % describer is a client-side Java object description1 = describer.describe(x) %%% prints a description of the FooRemote interface %%% obtained by the client-side RemoteDescriber description2 = x.describe() %%% prints a description of the FooRemote interface %%% obtained on the server-side by x itself,and marshalled %%% to the client
Solution
The objects on the client are proxies: they are called stubs To get an interface from it, you should write code like this, where o is your object:
Class c = o.getClass();
Class[] theInterfaces = c.getInterfaces();
for (int i = 0; i < theInterfaces.length; i++) {
String interfaceName = theInterfaces[i].getName();
System.out.println(interfaceName);
}
Stubs are automatically generated: so you shouldn't implement something in them, but you can implement a method getinformation () in the remote interface; Each server object should implement it and return a string containing all the information of the server object This method generates a string by getting information from this object reflection
