Decrypt encrypted assertions using SAML 2.0 in Java using opensaml

There was a problem trying to decrypt encrypted assertions using SAML 2.0 The library I use is opensaml Java library 2.5 two

The encryption assertion is as follows:

<EncryptedAssertion xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion">
<enc:EncryptedData Type="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#Element" 
    xmlns:enc="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#">
  <enc:EncryptionMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#aes256-cbc" />
  <KeyInfo xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
    <e:EncryptedKey xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#">
      <e:EncryptionMethod 
       Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#rsa-oaep-mgf1p">
        <DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1" />
      </e:EncryptionMethod>
      <KeyInfo>
        <o:SecurityTokenReference 
           xmlns:o="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-
                    1.0.xsd">
          <o:KeyIdentifier 
            ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/oasis-wss-soap-message-security-
                      1.1#ThumbprintSHA1"
            EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-
                      message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">
          1H3mV/pJAlVZAst/Dt0rqbBd67g=
          </o:KeyIdentifier>
        </o:SecurityTokenReference>
      </KeyInfo>
      <e:CipherData>
        <e:CipherValue>
   ... ENCRYPTED KEY HERE ...
        </e:CipherValue>
      </e:CipherData>
    </e:EncryptedKey>
  </KeyInfo>
  <enc:CipherData>
    <enc:CipherValue>
    ... ENCRYPTED ASSERTIONS HERE ...
    </enc:CipherValue>
  </enc:CipherData>
</enc:EncryptedData>
</EncryptedAssertion>

I use the following OpenSSL command to convert my private key in PEM format to pkcs8 format:

openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -nocrypt -inform PEM -in rsa_private_key.key -outform DER -out rsa_private_key.pk8

Then I'm going to try to decrypt the encrypted assertion This is my java code:

...
// Load the XML file and parse it.
File xmlFile = new File("data\\token.xml");
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(xmlFile);
Document document = parserPoolManager.parse(inputStream);
Element MetadaTaroot = document.getDocumentElement();

// Unmarshall
UnmarshallerFactory unmarshallerFactory = Configuration.getUnmarshallerFactory();
Unmarshaller unmarshaller = unmarshallerFactory.getUnmarshaller(MetadaTaroot);
EncryptedAssertion encryptedAssertion = (EncryptedAssertion)unmarshaller.unmarshall(MetadaTaroot);

// Load the private key file.
File privateKeyFile = new File("data\\rsa_private_key.pk8");
FileInputStream inputStreamPrivateKey = new FileInputStream(privateKeyFile);
byte[] encodedPrivateKey = new byte[(int)privateKeyFile.length()];
inputStreamPrivateKey.read(encodedPrivateKey);
inputStreamPrivateKey.close();

// Create the private key.
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec privateKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(encodedPrivateKey);
RSAPrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey)KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA").generatePrivate(privateKeySpec);

// Create the credentials.
BasicX509Credential decryptionCredential = new BasicX509Credential();
decryptionCredential.setPrivateKey(privateKey);

// Create a decrypter.
Decrypter decrypter = new Decrypter(null,new StaticKeyInfoCredentialResolver(decryptionCredential),new InlineEncryptedKeyResolver());

// Decrypt the assertion.
Assertion decryptedAssertion;

try
{
    decryptedAssertion = decrypter.decrypt(encryptedAssertion);
}
...

Running this code always results in an assertion that cannot be decrypted I got the following error:

5473 [main] ERROR org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter - Error decrypting encrypted key
org.apache.xml.security.encryption.XMLEncryptionException: Key is too long for unwrapping
Original Exception was java.security.InvalidKeyException: Key is too long for unwrapping
    at org.apache.xml.security.encryption.XMLCipher.decryptKey(UnkNown Source)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptKey(Decrypter.java:681)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptKey(Decrypter.java:612)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptUsingResolvedEncryptedKey(Decrypter.java:762)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptDataToDOM(Decrypter.java:513)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptDataToList(Decrypter.java:440)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptData(Decrypter.java:401)
    at org.opensaml.saml2.encryption.Decrypter.decryptData(Decrypter.java:141)
    at org.opensaml.saml2.encryption.Decrypter.decrypt(Decrypter.java:69)
    at DecrypterTool.main(DecrypterTool.java:121)
java.security.InvalidKeyException: Key is too long for unwrapping
    at com.sun.crypto.provider.RSACipher.engineUnwrap(DashoA13*..)
    at javax.crypto.Cipher.unwrap(DashoA13*..)
    at org.apache.xml.security.encryption.XMLCipher.decryptKey(UnkNown Source)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptKey(Decrypter.java:681)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptKey(Decrypter.java:612)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptUsingResolvedEncryptedKey(Decrypter.java:762)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptDataToDOM(Decrypter.java:513)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptDataToList(Decrypter.java:440)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptData(Decrypter.java:401)
    at org.opensaml.saml2.encryption.Decrypter.decryptData(Decrypter.java:141)
    at org.opensaml.saml2.encryption.Decrypter.decrypt(Decrypter.java:69)
    at DecrypterTool.main(DecrypterTool.java:121)
5477 [main] ERROR org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter - Failed to decrypt EncryptedKey,valid decryption key Could not be resolved
5477 [main] ERROR org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter - Failed to decrypt EncryptedData using either EncryptedData KeyInfoCredentialResolver or EncryptedKeyResolver + EncryptedKey KeyInfoCredentialResolver
5478 [main] ERROR org.opensaml.saml2.encryption.Decrypter - SAML Decrypter encountered an error decrypting element content
org.opensaml.xml.encryption.DecryptionException: Failed to decrypt EncryptedData
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptDataToDOM(Decrypter.java:524)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptDataToList(Decrypter.java:440)
    at org.opensaml.xml.encryption.Decrypter.decryptData(Decrypter.java:401)
    at org.opensaml.saml2.encryption.Decrypter.decryptData(Decrypter.java:141)
    at org.opensaml.saml2.encryption.Decrypter.decrypt(Decrypter.java:69)
    at DecrypterTool.main(DecrypterTool.java:121)

In this case, I really don't know what I did wrong I convert the private key to pkcs8. I load my SAML XML data, decompose it into an encrypted assertion, and create a decryption based on my private key

Is it possible that it is related to RSA's oaep format? I use the default java encryption library

thank you!

Solution

For those who will encounter this problem, this is related to the fact that the java encryption extension (JCE) infinite strength governance policy file is not installed, rather than the fact that it allows me to use encryption better than AES-128 Replacing the policy file with JCE policy file, I can successfully decrypt my encryption assertion

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