Java – cut and stack arrays
I have an int array as input The length of the array is always 2 ^ n. I want to cut the array in half and stack it Repeat cutting and stacking until there is only one stack For example:
int [] array = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
If we cut the arrays in half and stack them, they will be:
{1,| 3,4} {5,| 7,8}
Cut it open and stack it again:
{1,|2} {5,|6} {3,|4} {7,|8}
Again:
{1} {5} {3} {7} {2} {6} {4} {8}
The desired output will be an int array from the top to the end of the stack
int[] output = {1,8}
I tried to construct an output array by looping through the input array in a specific way Please note that when I reach the array, I start with my head again I start with the array [i], where I = 0 I got the first number like this Then I add I times N, where n is log (array. Legnth) (base 2) This is how I get the second number For the third number, we increment I (n / 2) For the fourth number, we add I. I wonder if there is a pattern? Or what is your solution to this problem? I am looking for a Java or Python solution
Edit / update:
I tried a new way to use queues I basically cut the array in half and push the two halves of the array into the queue until the array in the queue is 2 in length (or the stack is at height n) But my result is not correct I think it has something to do with the order in which I add half arrays back to the queue
import java.util.*; public class StackArray{ public static void main(String[] args){ int[] array = {1,8}; int[] answer = stackArray(array); for(int n : answer){ System.out.println(n); } } public static int[] stackArray(int[] array){ int height = (int) (Math.log(array.length)/Math.log(2)) + 1; Queue<int[]> queue = new LinkedList<int[]>(); ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(); queue.add(array); while(queue.size() < height){ int currentLength = queue.size(); int i = 0; while(i < currentLength){ int[] temp = queue.poll(); int[] array1 = new int[temp.length/2]; int[] array2 = new int[temp.length/2]; System.arraycopy(temp,array1,array1.length); System.arraycopy(temp,array1.length,array2,array2.length); queue.add(array1); //I think the problem is here queue.add(array2); i++; } } int y = 0; while(y < 2){ for(int i = 0; i < queue.size(); i++){ int[] curr = queue.poll(); list.add(curr[y]); queue.add(curr); } y++; } int[] ret = new int[list.size()]; for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++){ ret[i] =list.get(i); } return ret; } }
result:
1 3 5 7 2 4 6 8
How can I solve this problem?
Update: I solved it and released my own answer But I'm still curious about how others can solve this problem Please feel free to answer
Solution
I think if you use a 0-based index, the pattern will become clear
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 0 1 2 3 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 4 5 6 7 0 = 000 001 = 1 4 = 100 101 = 5 2 = 010 011 = 3 6 = 110 111 = 7 0 = 000 4 = 100 2 = 010 6 = 110 1 = 001 5 = 101 3 = 011 7 = 111
See the leftmost bit pattern? The order is the number 0,1,2 The order of bits is reversed