Java – replace decimals 1 to 10 with names (“one”, “two”.)
•
Java
I try to take a string and then return a string of numbers 1 to 10 and replace it with the words of these numbers For example:
Shall become:
So I did this:
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; String[] numbers = new String[] {"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10"}; String[] words = new String[]{"one","two","three","four","five","six","seven","eight","nine","ten"}; System.out.print(StringUtils.replaceEach(phrase,numbers,words));
The results are as follows:
So I tried a brute force approach. I'm sure it can be improved by regular expressions or more elegant string operations:
public class StringReplace { public static void main(String[] args) { String phrase = "I won 7 of the 10 games and received 30 dollars."; String[] sentenceWords = phrase.split(" "); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (String s: sentenceWords) { if (isNumeric(s)) { sb.append(switchOutText(s)); } else { sb.append(s); } sb.append(" "); } System.out.print(sb.toString()); } public static String switchOutText(String s) { if (s.equals("1")) return "one"; else if (s.equals("2")) return "two"; else if (s.equals("3")) return "three"; else if (s.equals("4")) return "four"; else if (s.equals("5")) return "fivee"; else if (s.equals("6")) return "six"; else if (s.equals("7")) return "seven"; else if (s.equals("8")) return "eight"; else if (s.equals("9")) return "nine"; else if (s.equals("10")) return "ten"; else return s; } public static boolean isNumeric(String s) { try { int i = Integer.parseInt(s); } catch(NumberFormatException nfe) { return false; } return true; } }
Is there a better way? Of particular interest is the suggestion of regular expressions
Solution
This method uses regular expressions to match target numbers surrounded by non numbers (or start or end characters):
String[] words = { "one","ten" }; String phrase = "I won 7 of the 10 games and received 30 dollars."; for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) { String pattern = "(^|\\D)" + i + "(\\D|$)"; phrase = phrase.replaceAll(pattern,"$1" + words[i - 1] + "$2"); } System.out.println(phrase);
This print:
If the number is the first or last word in the sentence, it will also be processed For example:
Translate correctly into
The content of this article comes from the network collection of netizens. It is used as a learning reference. The copyright belongs to the original author.
THE END
二维码