Java UDP communication: Java datagram socket class and datagram packet class
•
Java
Datagram packet class
Datagram socket class
Example 1
public static void main(String[] args)
{
DatagramSocket ds=null;
DatagramPacket dpSend=null;
InetAddress ia=InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
int port=3021;
}
try
{
ds=new DatagramSocket();
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
byte[] data=("我是 UDP 客户端"+i).getBytes();
dpSend=new DatagramPacket(data,data.length,ia,port);
ds.send(dpSend);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
ds.close();
}
catch(IOException | InterruptedException e)
{
// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
e.printStackTrace();
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
DatagramSocket ds=null;
DatagramPacket dpReceive=null;
int port=3021;
}
try
{
ds=new DatagramSocket(port);
System.out.println("UDP服务器已启动。。。");
byte[] b=new byte[1024];
while(ds.isClosed()==false)
{
dpReceive=new DatagramPacket(b,b.length);
try
{
ds.receive(dpReceive);
byte[] Data=dpReceive.getData();
int len=Data.length;
System.out.println("UDP客户端发送的内容是:" + new String(Data,len).trim());
System.out.println("UDP客户端IP:" + dpReceive.getAddress());
System.out.println("UDP客户端端口:" + dpReceive.getPort());
}
catch(IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
catch(SocketException e1)
{
// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
UDP服务器已启动。。。
UDP客户端发送的内容是:我是UDP客户端0 UDP客户端IP:/127.0.0.1 UDP客户端端口:53472 UDP客户端发送的内容是:我是UDP客户端1 UDP客户端IP:/127.0.0.1 UDP客户端端口:53472 UDP客户端发送的内容是:我是UDP客户端2 UDP客户端IP:/127.0.0.1 UDP客户端端口:53472 UDP客户端发送的内容是:我是UDP客户端3 UDP客户端IP:/127.0.0.1 UDP客户端端口:53472 UDP客户端发送的内容是:我是UDP客户端4 UDP客户端IP:/127.0.0.1 UDP客户端端口:53472
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