Java – jsch: how to keep a conversation active
I am using SSH to write a Java GUI program for static route management My code is as follows:
import com.jcraft.jsch.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Konsep {
String status;
static String username;
static String hostname;
String inputcommand;
String output;
static Session session;
JSch jsch = new JSch();
public String status(String stringstatus) {
stringstatus = status;
return stringstatus;
}
public String InputCommand(String inputcommandstatus) {
inputcommandstatus = inputcommand;
return inputcommandstatus;
}
public void connect(String usernamelokal,String hostnamelokal,String password,int port) {
// JSch jsch=new JSch();
try {
Session sessionlokal = jsch.getSession(usernamelokal,hostnamelokal,port);
sessionlokal.setPassword(password);
UserInfo ui = new UserInfoku.Infoku();
sessionlokal.setUserInfo(ui);
sessionlokal.setTimeout(0);
sessionlokal.connect();
status = "tersambung \n";
username = usernamelokal;
hostname = hostnamelokal;
session = sessionlokal;
System.out.println(username + " " + hostname);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
status = "Exception = \n " + e + "\n";
}
}
public void disconnect() {
// JSch jsch=new JSch();
try {
Session sessionlokal = jsch.getSession(username,hostname);
// System.out.println(username +" "+ hostname);
sessionlokal.disconnect();
status = "wes pedhoott \n";
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
status = "Exception = \n " + e + "\n";
}
}
public void addRoute() {
// JSch jsch=new JSch();
System.out.println(username + " " + hostname);
try {
Session sessionlokal = session; // =jsch.getSession(username,hostname);
Channel channel = sessionlokal.openChannel("exec");
((ChannelExec) channel).setCommand(inputcommand);
channel.setInputStream(null);
channel.connect();
((ChannelExec) channel).setErrStream(System.err);
InputStream in = channel.getInputStream();
channel.connect();
byte[] tmp = new byte[1024];
while (true) {
while (in.available() > 0) {
int i = in.read(tmp,1024);
if (i < 0)
break;
System.out.print(new String(tmp,i));
}
if (channel.isClosed()) {
System.out.println("exit-status: "
+ channel.getExitStatus());
break;
}
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception ee) {
}
}
channel.disconnect();
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
The problem is when I call the connect method and then call addroute, the program returns.
root 192.168.50.2 root 192.168.50.2 com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: session is down
I've been trying to get session status
Session sessionlokal=session; //returns com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: ChannelExec
or
Session sessionlokal=jsch.getSession(username,hostname); //returns session is down
I also try to use keepalive, but it doesn't work
My goal is to create a session to host (log in), leave the session at the same time, execute a command or command, and possibly execute other commands later, and then close the session (log out) when it is not needed I have been searching on this forum. I found this question, but the code is to create a method to define a command to be executed first, then create a session, call the command method and close the session
Any ideas about the above?
Solution
Try session After sendkeepalivemsg() failed, I came to the following solution, which seems quite stable:
private Session getSession() throws Exception {
try {
if (!session.isConnected()) {
logger.info("Session nicht konnektiert. Versuche (erneut) zu konnektieren.");
session.connect();
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.info("Session kaputt. Baue neue.");
session = jsch.getSession(user,host,port);
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
}
return session;
}
Update: a few days later, it failed
I tried to test it by killing the open session on the server All versions I have tested before show exactly the same behavior. No matter after waiting for a few days or killing the server process, the problem occurs, so I think this test - and the results of the above solutions are meaningful Unfortunately, isn't it
I'll try some other ways to solve it and keep you up to date
Update 2: final solution, camouflage and work:
private Session getSession() throws Exception {
try {
ChannelExec testChannel = (ChannelExec) session.openChannel("exec");
testChannel.setCommand("true");
testChannel.connect();
if(logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Session erfolgreich getestet,verwende sie erneut");
}
testChannel.exit();
} catch (Throwable t) {
logger.info("Session kaputt. Baue neue.");
session = jsch.getSession(user,port);
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
}
return session;
}
This version runs in a production environment for several weeks Once a day, I recorded messages
The cost of opening channels and executing some unattended commands is a bit annoying, but I find no other way to determine the status of the session with certainty
