Java – how to define an index in a hibernate entity through several columns?
morning.
I need to add an index to the hibernate entity As far as I know, the @ index annotation can be used to specify the index of individual columns, but I need the index of several fields of an entity
I googled and found the JBoss annotation @ table, which allows this (according to the specification) But (I don't know why) this function doesn't work Maybe the JBoss version is lower than necessary, or I may not understand how to use this annotation, but... The complex index is not created
Why can't I create an index?
JBoss version 4.2 3.GA
Examples of entities:
package somepackage; import org.hibernate.annotations.Index; import javax.persistence.Column; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.Id; @Entity @org.hibernate.annotations.Table(appliesTo = House.TABLE_NAME,indexes = { @Index(name = "IDX_XDN_DFN",columnNames = {House.XDN,House.DFN} ) } ) public class House { public final static String TABLE_NAME = "house"; public final static String XDN = "xdn"; public final static String DFN = "dfn"; @Id @GeneratedValue private long Id; @Column(name = XDN) private long xdn; @Column(name = DFN) private long dfn; @Column private String address; public long getId() { return Id; } public void setId(long id) { this.Id = id; } public long getXdn() { return xdn; } public void setXdn(long xdn) { this.xdn = xdn; } public long getDfn() { return dfn; } public void setDfn(long dfn) { this.dfn = dfn; } public String getAddress() { return address; } public void setAddress(String address) { this.address = address; } }
When JBoss / Hibernate tries to create the table "house", it throws the following exception:
Reason: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: @org.hibernate.annotations.Table references an unkNown table: house
Solution
Try the following:
@Entity @org.hibernate.annotations.Table(appliesTo = House.TABLE_NAME,House.DFN} ) } ) @Table(name="house") public class House { ... }
Note that this should also allow you to create a multi column index (based on the index name):
@Index(name = "index1") public String getFoo(); @Index(name = "index1") public String getBar();
P. S.: what version of Hibernate btw do you use? What database / dialect?