java – fragment_ display_ Message: My First Android application error
This is my first time developing mobile applications
Environment: Eclipse Kepler, Java 1.7 backend:
I follow these steps:
1) Install the Android SDK, run the Android SDK manager, and install the required files
2) Installed ADT eclipse ADT plug-ins: https://dl-ssl.google.com/android/eclipse
At this stage of some standard documents, it says you must create an AVD now. The AVD icon is assumed to appear in my toolbar, but I can't find it anywhere
Now, I'm trying to develop my first application, as shown on this website: http://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/index.html
I'm adding my code snippet as follows:
main. xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > </LinearLayout>
strings. xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources> <string name="app_name">My First App</string> <string name="edit_message">Enter a message</string> <string name="button_send">Send</string> <string name="action_settings">Settings</string> <string name="title_activity_main">MainActivity</string> <string name="uploading">Uploading…</string> <string name="hello_world">Hello World!</string> <string name="title_activity_display_message">DisplayMessageActivity</string> </resources>
AndroidManifest. xml:
<!-- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?> --> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.amazon.demo" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0" > <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="16" android:targetSdkVersion ="20" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <application android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:allowBackup="true" > <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:label="@string/title_activity_main" > </activity> <activity android:name=".DisplayMessageActivity" android:label="@string/title_activity_display_message" android:parentActivityName="com.amazon.demo.MainActivity" > <Meta-data android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY" android:value="com.amazon.demo.MainActivity" /> </activity> </application> </manifest>
MainActivity. java
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity { public final static String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "com.amazon.demo.MESSAGE"; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main,menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button,so long // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. int id = item.getItemId(); if (id == R.id.action_settings) { return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } public void sendMessage(View view) { Intent intent = new Intent(this,DisplayMessageActivity.class); EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edit_message); String message = editText.getText().toString(); intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE,message); startActivity(intent); } }
activity_ main. xml:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="horizontal" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context="com.amazon.demo.MainActivity" > <EditText android:id="@+id/edit_message" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:hint="@string/edit_message" /> <Button android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/button_send" android:onClick="sendMessage" /> </LinearLayout>
DisplayMessageActivity. java:
public class DisplayMessageActivity extends ActionBarActivity { @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); //setContentView(R.layout.activity_display_message); // Get the message from the intent Intent intent = getIntent(); String message = intent.getStringExtra(MainActivity.EXTRA_MESSAGE); // Create the text view TextView textView = new TextView(this); textView.setTextSize(40); textView.setText(message); // Set the text view as the activity layout setContentView(textView); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.display_message,so long // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. int id = item.getItemId(); if (id == R.id.action_settings) { return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment { public PlaceholderFragment() { } @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState) { View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_display_message,container,false); return rootView; } } }
activity_ display_ message. xml:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context="com.amazon.demo.DisplayMessageActivity" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="@string/hello_world" /> </RelativeLayout>
Now, unlike my first app crashes when pressing a button, I have fragments everywhere in my project directory_ main. XML and fragment_ display_ message. xml. Did you create these two files yourself? Or do we have to create them separately?
Have I also installed all the prerequisites for developing Android applications correctly? I'm not sure.
In addition, in displaymessactivity In Java, it represents: fragment_ display_ Message cannot be resolved or is not a field
So I can't run the file either
Please help. And long-term description of SRY
Solution
I just solved the same problem, and it still exists in the Android - Studio build your first application tutorial
In displaymessactivity In Java, I use r.layout activity_ display_ Message replaces r.layout fragment_ display_ message. This refers to activity_ display_ message. XML, otherwise it is redundant
You do not have to create a new fragment_ display_ message. xml.