Java – how do I accept self signed certificates for JNDI / LDAP connections?
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Java
I need to connect to LDAP directory through SSL
In a non production environment, we use self signed certificates, which of course cannot be verified:
javax.naming.CommunicationException: simple bind Failed: ldapserver:636 [Root exception is javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building Failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target] at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapClient.authenticate(LdapClient.java:197) at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.connect(LdapCtx.java:2694) at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtx.<init>(LdapCtx.java:293) at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getUsingURL(LdapCtxFactory.java:175) at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getUsingURLs(LdapCtxFactory.java:193) at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getLdapCtxInstance(LdapCtxFactory.java:136) at com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory.getInitialContext(LdapCtxFactory.java:66) at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:667) at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:288) at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:223) at javax.naming.ldap.InitialLdapContext.<init>(InitialLdapContext.java:134)
I know how to use a custom trust manager for SSL enabled connections, but I don't know how to use a connection with JNDI API. I don't manage the actual connection That is, where can the trust manager be inserted with the following standard settings?
Thank you in advance
Hashtable env = new Hashtable(); env.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY,"com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory"); env.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL,"ldaps://ldapserver:636"); env.put(Context.Security_PROTOCOL,"ssl"); env.put(Context.Security_AUTHENTICATION,"simple"); env.put(Context.Security_PRINCIPAL,"myUser"); env.put(Context.Security_CREDENTIALS,"myPassword"); LdapContext ctx = new InitialLdapContext(env,null); ctx.search (...)
Solution
According to the JNDI documentation, it seems possible to set up a custom sslsocketfactory
http://download.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/guide/jndi/jndi-ldap-gl.html#socket
public class MySSLSocketFactory extends SocketFactory { private SSLSocketFactory sf; public MySSLSocketFactory() { KeyStore keyStore = ... /* Get a keystore containing the self-signed certificate) */ TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(); tmf.init(keyStore); SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS"); ctx.init(null,tmf.getTrustManagers(),null); sf = ctx.getSocketFactory(); } /* delegate SSLSocketFactory public methods to sf */ ... }
Configure the environment to use this socket factory
env.put("java.naming.ldap.factory.socket","com.example.MySSLSocketFactory");
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