Java – spring boot gradle application on heroku: unable to access jarfile

I have a spring boot gradle app that I can run successfully on my computer:

heroku local

When I go, it can also be successfully deployed on heroku:

git push heroku master

This is my result:

Counting objects: 17,done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (5/5),done.
Writing objects: 100% (9/9),596 bytes | 0 bytes/s,done.
Total 9 (delta 3),reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: Compressing source files... done.
remote: Building source:
remote:
remote: -----> Fetching set buildpack https://github.com/heroku/heroku-buildpack-gradle... done

remote: -----> Gradle app detected
remote: -----> Installing OpenJDK 1.8... done
remote: -----> Building Gradle app...
remote:        WARNING: The Gradle buildpack is currently in Beta.
remote: -----> executing ./gradlew build
remote:        :compileJavaNote: Some input files use unchecked or unsafe operations.
remote:        Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details.
remote:
remote:        :processResources
remote:        :classes
remote:        :jar
remote:        :bootRepackage
remote:        :assemble
remote:        :compileTestJava UP-TO-DATE
remote:        :processTestResources UP-TO-DATE
remote:        :testClasses UP-TO-DATE
remote:        :test UP-TO-DATE
remote:        :check UP-TO-DATE
remote:        :build
remote:
remote:        BUILD SUCCESSFUL
remote:
remote:        Total time: 11.935 secs
remote:
remote: -----> Discovering process types
remote:        procfile declares types -> web
remote:
remote: -----> Compressing... done,72.3MB
remote: -----> Launching... done,v9
remote:        https://myapp.herokuapp.com/ deployed to Heroku
remote:
remote: Verifying deploy... done.
To https://git.heroku.com/myapp.git
   6326429..291326d  master -> master

But when I try to access it on heroku, it crashes The heroku log says:

2015-12-11T17:05:46.096985+00:00 heroku[api]: Deploy 291326d by xxx@gmail.com
2015-12-11T17:05:46.097021+00:00 heroku[api]: Release v9 created by xxx@gmail.com
2015-12-11T17:05:46.378258+00:00 heroku[slug-compiler]: Slug compilation started
2015-12-11T17:05:46.378269+00:00 heroku[slug-compiler]: Slug compilation finished
2015-12-11T17:05:46.755655+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting
2015-12-11T17:05:53.121398+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Starting process with command `java -Dserver.port=5000 -jar  build/libs/myapp.jar`
2015-12-11T17:05:54.260741+00:00 app[web.1]: Error: Unable to access jarfile build/libs/myapp.jar
2015-12-11T17:05:54.784064+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from starting to crashed
2015-12-11T17:05:54.773714+00:00 heroku[web.1]: Process exited with status 1
2015-12-11T17:05:54.788248+00:00 heroku[web.1]: State changed from crashed to starting

Why can't I access jarfile build / LIBS / myapp jar？

When I navigate to this folder on my local PC, the jar file is there

I don't have many ideas about how to solve this problem

Solution

I finally found a very useful post here: running spring app build with gradle on heroku

This helped me solve my problem - this post seems to be more detailed than heroku's official guide

You must add the following code to build In the gradle file:

task stage(type: Copy,dependsOn: [clean,build]) {
    from jar.archivePath
    into project.rootDir
    rename {
        'app.jar'
    }
}
stage.mustRunAfter(clean)

clean << {
    project.file('app.jar').delete()
}

Then, point your procfile to app jar：

web: java $JAVA_OPTS -jar app.jar